The first step in a proper pond is ensuring that waste products are efficiently removed for processing by the filtration system. The application of bottom drains coupled with skimmers is essential in this regard.
It is generally accepted that bottom drains are a must and should be fitted to all ponds under construction, those being modified, or as required during alteration. The number of bottom drains required is a function of optimizing the draw to each drain. A good rule of thumb is one drain for every 12 foot diameter. Skimmers are used to further facilitate the removal of waste and wind driven debris. Other methods for optimizing waste removal include the correct application of water return lines and air devices to ensure good circulation in the pond.
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